When word began spreading that G105 morning DJs Bob Dumas and Madison
Lane had spent two mornings last month advocating violence against
cyclists, Steven Goodridge's
initial reaction was to fire off an e-mail message to station
management. Then it occurred to him that the station probably was
getting flooded with such messages and phone calls from the Triangle
cycling community and it would get lost in the crush.
So he turned his message into a formal letter and the next morning
tried to hand-deliver it to station manager Ken Spitzer. Spitzer was in
a meeting, the receptionist told him. Goodridge left the letter but returned that afternoon. Spitzer was still tied up. That's OK, I'll wait, Goodridge replied. Thirty minutes later he had an audience with Spitzer and his operations manager, Chris Schebel.
Bike club chat lines burned over the next few days with cyclists irate
that they couldn't get WDCG-FM, G105, to respond with anything beyond a
form e-mail message. Goodridge
did a few things he thought would help get his foot in the door. He
wrote a reasoned, but not angry, letter dispelling some of the myths he
thought the DJs were spreading about cyclists and the law. The
34-year-old engineer also was careful to note that he was on the Town
of Cary Planning and Zoning Board, that he had a Ph.D. in electrical
engineering from N.C. State and that he was vice president of the North
Carolina Bicycle Club.
"He probably knew that I wasn't going to beat him up," Goodridge said, exhibiting a wry sense of humor that occasionally penetrates his thoughtful demeanor.
Effective arguments
Grass-roots crusades often fizzle, not for a lack of energy but because
no one steps forward to constructively direct that energy. While Goodridge
is quick to point out that several cyclists played key roles in
eventually getting G105's attention, he acknowledges that he was sought
for his effective communications skills.
"I tried to make the G105 event more of a sensationalist type of
event," said Sig Hutchinson, a Raleigh motivational and leadership
trainer and cycling advocate who said he was outraged by the DJs'
encouragement of listeners to run cyclists off the road and throw
bottles at them.
"Steve was more along the lines of a rational, goal-oriented approach. I took
his lead on it." High praise coming from Hutchinson, who has led
successful efforts to build mountain bike trails at Falls Lake State
Recreation Area and get bonds passed for open space in Wake County in
2000 and, earlier this month, for $45 million in improvements to
Raleigh's parks and greenways.
Goodridge's
measured approach helped result in a two-day suspension for the DJs,
the airing of public service announcements about bicycle safety on G105
and other local Clear Channel Communications stations and prompted two
advertisers -- Capital Ford and Great Outdoor Provision Co. -- to at
least temporarily pull their advertising.
Rehearsed approach
Although that problem-solving focus comes in handy in Goodridge's
ongoing effort to make this a multimodal society -- one equally
accessible to pedestrians, cyclists and motorists -- his overall
approach is more multidisciplined, tapping sociological, geographical
and philosophical veins.
It's an approach he has been cultivating since he first learned to ride
a bike as an 7-year-old in Connecticut and New Hampshire in the late
1970s and early '80s. Two years later, he was already using his bike --
a red, white and blue Huffy Star Spangler with banana seat -- for
utilitarian purposes, going to school, visiting friends and his
grandparents.
It wasn't until 1991, though, that he became aware of the friction
between cyclists and motorists. That was when he moved to Raleigh.
"When I first got here, I was told to ride on the sidewalks, that it was much safer," said Goodridge,
who enrolled at N.C. State University to work on a master's degree in
electrical engineering. He eventually earned his Ph.D. in 1997.
He acquiesced -- and for the first time encountered trouble on two
wheels. "I experienced a high rate of near-collisions and falls," he
recalled.
That began something of a journey for Goodridge,
a passage from the "pedestrian on wheels" approach, which essentially
relegates cyclists to sidewalks and separate paths, to "vehicular
cycling." The latter claims bicycles are vehicles with the same rights
and responsibilities as motorists. It is also in accordance with state
law.
Improvements in Cary
Part of the problem, Goodridge
realized, was engineering. Most roads simply aren't designed for both a
one-ton car and a 25-pound bike. So he earned an appointment to the
Cary Planning and Zoning Board in 2000 to try to remedy that. He also
got involved in the cycling element of Cary's comprehensive
transportation plan, a plan that this summer earned Cary the
distinction of being designated a Bicycle Friendly Community by the
League of American Bicyclists.
"He spent a lot of time scrutinizing our efforts," said Cary planner
Don Belk, who oversaw the transportation plan's $400,000 cycling
component.
"We were getting free advice from an expert," said Belk, himself an
avid cyclist who rides about 3,000 miles a year. "We'd be paying $150
an hour if we hired a firm to do this same type of thing."
Goodridge,
who commutes the seven miles between his Cary home and job at
Signalscape about twice a week, also had an impact on the Capital Area
Metropolitan Planning Organization's Bicycle Pedestrian Task Force's
recently passed bike plan.
"When we started looking at a bike plan, we were looking at specific
bicycle corridors," said Hutchinson, who was chairman of the task
force. "But Steve came in and said every road should be allowed for cyclists, period. His whole concept of universal access is right on."
Fixing the roads is one thing. Changing what Goodridge refers to as the "social taboo" about cycling is another.
"The taboo for cycling is that cyclists don't belong in travel lanes,"
he said. "It's a taboo in American society, especially in the
Southeast."
It's a taboo, he said, reinforced both by motorists, who fail to
recognize cyclists' right to the road, and by cyclists, who often ride
in fear and don't take that right seriously.
He turns engineer again when asked whether Triangle motorists and
cyclists can ever truly share the road. "You have to look at the
empirical evidence," he said.
"Bicycles," he noted, "are used more around the world than any other form of transportation."